Timely meditations: A brief look at the glorious mysteries


By Theresa Cavicchio
Special to the CS&T


The joyful, luminous, and sorrowful mysteries of the rosary carry us through the earthly events that occurred between the time just before the birth of Jesus and His death on the cross. Meditating on the glorious mysteries, however, we shift our gaze from things of earth to things of heaven. We travel with Jesus and Mary beyond the sadness of Calvary and into the realm of the divine.

These are mysteries in the truest sense. Finite minds cannot comprehend all that they encompass. We contemplate glory transcending all human experience. Scripture, tradition, and Church dogma spur us to use our imaginations, contemplating each of these soul-expanding events from the aspect of one key player.

First glorious mystery — The resurrection of Jesus
Meditating upon this central tenet of Christianity, we recall the words Jesus spoke to Martha at Lazarus’ tomb: “I am the resurrection and the life; whoever believes in me, even if he dies, will live, and everyone who lives and believes in me will never die” (John 11:25-26). By rising from the dead, Jesus became the embodiment and fulfillment of this prophetic self-characterization. Only the mysterious power of Trinitarian divinity could achieve what to human minds is impossible, incomprehensible.

We meditate on this mystery from the aspect of the Apostle James, brother of the beloved disciple John.

Along with Simon Peter and John, James is singled out to accompany Jesus on many important occasions throughout His ministry. The three stand in awe at seeing Him transfigured before them on the mountaintop; they sleep while He prays in agony in the garden of Gethsemane.

After the terrible events of the following day, James huddles with the other disciples in fear and trembling, grief and desolation. Imagine their shock on Sunday morning when Mary Magdalene arrives with the astonishing news that the tomb is empty — Jesus has risen.

How profoundly relieved they are when He appears to them, and James and his brothers see with their own eyes the proof of His resurrection. He has not left them after all. They will never look at death the same way again.

• Lord, help me to contemplate the prospect of my own death and resurrection not with an attitude of pre-resurrection fear but rather with one of post-resurrection faith.

Second glorious mystery — The ascension of Jesus
Jesus raised Himself above the boundaries of earth, its cares, sorrows, and temptations — all those aspects of human life that weigh us down and keep us earthbound. Just before taking leave of His apostles, Jesus blessed and commissioned them to teach all nations, baptizing in the name of the Trinity. By His own divine power Jesus ascended into the heavens while His wondering followers looked on. He went ahead to prepare our place in the promised life to come.

We meditate on this mystery from the aspect of John, the beloved disciple.

After His resurrection, the Master walks, talks, shares meals with John and the rest of His closest followers. They see His glorified body, witness His promise to send His Spirit, hear His charge to go out to all nations in His name. They watch as He prepares to leave them once again, enfolding His mother in the gentlest embrace. As He takes her hand and places it into John’s, the beloved disciple feels again the sweet burden of her care, first entrusted to him from the cross. The Spirit will come to be their mentor and guide; Mary will remain as the mother of them all. They will not be left orphans. John’s heart swells as he sees Jesus disappear into the welcoming clouds.

• Lord, help me to see beyond the clouds, beyond the vision of your disciples, staring up into heaven as you ascended to the Father. Remind me to embrace Mary as my Mother just as your beloved disciple did.

Third glorious mystery — The descent of the Holy Spirit

After the Ascension, the upper room in Jerusalem became the gathering place for a number of Jesus’ followers, including the remaining eleven Apostles and a group of faithful women, Mary chief among them. It is easy to imagine the state of confusion and bewilderment in which they found themselves after Jesus’ departure. Into this atmosphere of very human uncertainty came the fulfillment of the Lord’s promised Spirit to inspire the group and lift them to a higher spiritual level.

We meditate on this mystery from the aspect of Simon Peter, the leader of the Apostles.

In spite of his leadership role, Simon Peter had denied even knowing Jesus not so many days before. Now, the disciples are gathered together, with Mary comforting and encouraging them to be steadfast in prayer, when the house becomes filled with a rushing sound like a great wind. In the next moment, fire comes down from above and rests over each of their heads. A sensation of warmth, peace, and strength floods through Peter.

Others relay similar feelings. All break out in tongues, empowered by the Spirit and His gifts. Gone are the fears, uncertainties, and feelings of unworthiness and inadequacy. Peter can no longer hold back the words. Newly emboldened, he stands with his brother Apostles and proclaims Jesus openly, witnessing to His message and converting many in the large crowd assembled there. Peter knows these are not his own words, that the Spirit is speaking through him. He will never be alone again, and nothing will ever be the same.

• Lord, help me to remember that the Holy Spirit who descended upon Mary and the Apostles is the same Holy Spirit who deigns to dwell in my soul. Keep me open to the sound of His voice, as Peter was, and give me the same courage to witness to Jesus.

Fourth glorious mystery — The assumption of Mary

When the time came for her earthly work to end, Mary closed her eyes. Onlookers might have thought she had died, but it was not death — it was, rather, dormition, a gentle sleep. The One who had created her and had chosen her for the role only she could fulfill would not permit her body to be subjected to decay. She was transported to heaven, body and soul.

We meditate on this mystery from the aspect of Mary, the Mother of Jesus.

God in His goodness sees fit to let Mary know that the end of her time on earth has arrived. She has done as much as she could to nurture her Son’s followers and to encourage their efforts to establish His fledgling Church. In the fullness of time, she is blessed to leave behind the sorrows of this world. Angels surround her, lifting her ever so gently heavenward. Father, Son, and Spirit welcome her into a place of everlasting beauty and perfect peace.

• Lord, help me to see in Mary’s assumption the promise of my own future home in heaven, and to anticipate the time when all will be joined, body and spirit, in our true home.

Fifth glorious mystery — The coronation of Mary

Mary’s assumption preceded her crowning as Queen of Heaven and Earth. The coronation placed her at the pinnacle of perfection for womanhood. Enthroned in glory, she took her rightful place at the head of the heavenly hosts of angels and saints. The power of the Trinity crowned Our Lady, assigning as her royal domain the vast expanse of earth, the infinite realm of heaven, the hearts of all humankind. We meditate on this Mystery from the aspect of Joseph, husband of Mary and foster father of Jesus.

How the heavens rejoice as Mary receives the crown of glory!

During the Holy Family’s time together on earth, she had reigned over the little household at Nazareth and over Jesus’ heart and Joseph’s as well. Now Joseph watches with quiet pride as the triune Godhead crowns and glorifies Mary, elevating her to a height unique among women — daughter of the Creator, mother of the Savior, spouse of the Spirit. The stars encircling her head pale in comparison with the sinless beauty shining forth from the ark of the new covenant.

• Lord, help me to remember that Mary is queen of my own personal heart as she was of Joseph’s. Our Queen deserves my deepest allegiance and sincerest love and honor.

While the other groups of mysteries move us through joy, light, and sorrow, the glorious mysteries uplift and transport — earth to heaven, mundane to sublime. They remind us that Calvary was not the end but only the beginning. So their underlying sentiment is one of hope — hope for renewed strength and purpose in this life, hope for our future in the home prepared for us since the beginning of time. Spurred on by these supernatural events, we contemplate the awesome power of God, and the limitless possibilities of the life to come.

Theresa Cavicchio is a wife and mother. She works in the Religious Education Program for her parish, St. Madeline.


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